See cuperek on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cuper",
"4": "-ek",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish cuper\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nOld Polish -ek\nPolish -ek\nPolish cuperek\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъkъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cuperek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cuperek\">\nFrom cuper + -ek.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish cuper\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nOld Polish -ek\nPolish -ek\nPolish cuperek\nFrom cuper + -ek.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "cuperek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using etymon with no ID",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "82 18",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with etymon",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "93 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "65 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zagórze Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "72 28",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Bones",
"orig": "pl:Bones",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "68 32",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "pl",
"name": "Children",
"orig": "pl:Children",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "78 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Żywiec Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of kość guziczna (“coccyx”)"
],
"id": "en-cuperek-pl-noun-YEzEVq07",
"links": [
[
"kość guziczna",
"kość guziczna#Polish"
],
[
"coccyx",
"coccyx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Żywiec) synonym of kość guziczna (“coccyx”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "coccyx",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "kość guziczna"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Zagórze Polish",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of dziecko (“small child”)"
],
"id": "en-cuperek-pl-noun-IXy96TT2",
"links": [
[
"dziecko",
"dziecko#Polish"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zagórze) synonym of dziecko (“small child”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "small child",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "dziecko"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡suˈpɛ.rɛk]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡suˈpɛ.rɛk]",
"note": "Zagórze"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡su.pɛ.rɛk]",
"note": "Zagórze"
}
],
"word": "cuperek"
}
{
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"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Pages with etymology trees",
"Pages with etymon",
"Polish entries with etymology texts",
"Polish entries with etymology trees",
"Polish entries with etymon",
"Polish entries with incorrect language header",
"Polish inanimate nouns",
"Polish lemmas",
"Polish masculine nouns",
"Polish nouns",
"Polish terms suffixed with -ek",
"Polish terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Zagórze Polish",
"pl:Bones",
"pl:Children",
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": ":af",
"3": "cuper",
"4": "-ek",
"text": "+",
"tree": "+"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nPolish cuper\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nOld Polish -ek\nPolish -ek\nPolish cuperek\n[Appendix:Glossary#inherited|Inherited]] from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-kъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Slavic\", \"term\" : \"*-ъkъ\", \"lang\" : \"sla-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"zlw-opl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"-ek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Polish\", \"term\" : \"cuperek\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"pl\" }\" data-lang=\"pl\" data-title=\"cuperek\">\nFrom cuper + -ek.",
"name": "ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nPolish cuper\nProto-Indo-European *-kos\nProto-Slavic *-kъ\nProto-Slavic *-ъkъ\nOld Polish -ek\nPolish -ek\nPolish cuperek\nFrom cuper + -ek.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m-in"
},
"expansion": "cuperek m inan",
"name": "pl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Polish",
"lang_code": "pl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Żywiec Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of kość guziczna (“coccyx”)"
],
"links": [
[
"kość guziczna",
"kość guziczna#Polish"
],
[
"coccyx",
"coccyx"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Żywiec) synonym of kość guziczna (“coccyx”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "coccyx",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "kość guziczna"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Zagórze Polish"
],
"glosses": [
"synonym of dziecko (“small child”)"
],
"links": [
[
"dziecko",
"dziecko#Polish"
],
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"child",
"child"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Zagórze) synonym of dziecko (“small child”)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"extra": "small child",
"tags": [
"synonym",
"synonym-of"
],
"word": "dziecko"
}
],
"tags": [
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡suˈpɛ.rɛk]",
"note": "Żywiec"
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡suˈpɛ.rɛk]",
"note": "Zagórze"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈt͡su.pɛ.rɛk]",
"note": "Zagórze"
}
],
"word": "cuperek"
}
Download raw JSONL data for cuperek meaning in All languages combined (2.9kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec",
"path": [
"cuperek"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuperek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Żywiec",
"path": [
"cuperek"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuperek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Zagórze",
"path": [
"cuperek"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuperek",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Zagórze",
"path": [
"cuperek"
],
"section": "Polish",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "cuperek",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-07-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-07-06 using wiktextract (e62056b and e7887d5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.